Minerals: The Valuable Gifts of Nature
by Kawther Alhamadah | Science Below the Surface
Early in its 4.5 billion years of history, a molten Earth began to solidify its rocky surface, creating an atmosphere, […]
Genetic Leapfrog: How Zoonotic Viruses Jump Species
by Madeline Rollins | Science Below the Surface
Eating a porkchop. Getting a mosquito bite. Playing with your dog. Interactions with animals are a common yet significant part […]
Sonoluminescence: Where sound and light meet
by Kawther Alhamadah | Science Below the Surface
A solar cell turns light from the sun into electricity. A car’s engine turns the heat of burning gasoline into […]
From Geysers to COVID Testing: The Crucial Contributions of Basic Research
by Evelyn “Eve” Suva | Science Below the Surface
On my walks around Chicago, I pass dozens of COVID-19 testing sites drawing people inside with sandwich boards that read […]
If I didn’t HAB you: how bacteria work together in harmful algal blooms
by Vilhelmiina Haavisto | Science Below the Surface
Lake Erie is one of several Midwestern lakes that is plagued by harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the summer months. […]
Exploring the Microbiome of Yellow Rays
by Matthew Scott | Science Below the Surface
You are most likely a member of a community. This may include a city, your favorite sports team, your children’s […]
What Can We Learn from Sea Anemones?
by Helen Robertson | Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us
If you’ve ever been stung by a jellyfish, then you’ve inadvertently encountered a representative from a group of animals called […]
Where Are All Our Cephalapods?
by Kristen Vogt Veggeberg | Science Below the Surface
Imagine: you’re swimming in one of our many Great Lakes, enjoying a bit of socially-distanced fun while staying cool during […]
The Evolution of Theft in the Animal Kingdom
by Andrew Tremain | Science Below the Surface
Animals are not usually capable of harnessing the sun’s energy—that’s plant business. But the solar-powered sea slug Elysia chlorotica, commonly […]
What Makes the Great Lakes So Great?
by Marianna Karagiannis | Science Below the Surface
Sitting on the shores of Lake Michigan, with the Chicago skyline to my left and endless blue ahead of me, […]
Playing Nice with Fungi: Using Crops to Build Healthy Soil
by Lucas Chamberlain | Science Below the Surface , Science of the Outdoors
Soils have a PR problem. Think about it: Does dirt excite you? Are you energized by earth? For many of […]
Periodic Pandemonium: Exploring Chemistry’s Rule-Breakers
by Sarah Anderson | Science Below the Surface
When I tell people that I study chemistry, the response is usually some version of “You must be bright” or […]
Mini-Brains and Soufflés? More Alike Than You Think
by Swathi Balaji | People in Science , Science Around the House , Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us
Mini-brains—that’s right. It sounds like something from Frankenstein, doesn’t it? I gazed in awe as my mentor showed me these ‘mini-brains,’ aka cerebral […]
Machines Can Read Your Mind
by Maggie Colton | People in Science , Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us , The "TEM" of STEM
A bionic woman trains her robotic ear to recognize the sound of footsteps two blocks away. A man taps on […]
A Fishy Solution: Zebrafish Help Us Understand Neurological Disorders
by Sweta Narayan | People in Science , Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us
Last year, my 95-year-old grandfather passed away from Alzheimer’s disease. Although he lived a long life, it was hard to […]
A Day in the Life of a Garbage Scientist
by Lauren Wisbrock | People in Science , Science Around the House , Science Below the Surface , Science of the Outdoors
As I stood, gazing intently down near my feet, I felt the water flow past my knees. Even with my […]
Does Sprinkles McFluffington have Resting Cat Face?
by Dana Simmons | Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us
Why is your cat so judgmental? Sure, you’ve been lounging on the couch stuffing your face and binging on Netflix […]
Liquid Rocks and Where to Find Them
by Dana Simmons | Science Below the Surface , Science of the Outdoors
Summer in Illinois can feel unbearably hot, but how hot is that exactly? At 80ºF, Illinoisans can be found enjoying […]
A Spoonful of Insulin Makes the Blood Sugar Go Down
by Ananya Sen | Science Below the Surface , Science Within Us
Imagine drinking ten glasses of sugar water. What would you do after? Wash out your mouth? Eat something salty? You’d […]
Living the Good Life in Uninhabitable Surroundings: How Microbes Adapt to Extreme Environments
by Ananya Sen | Science Below the Surface , Science of the Outdoors
Our planet is home to a diverse array of habitats. These can range from cozy, nutrient-rich, temperature-controlled havens to deadly, […]
From Complex to Simple: the Curious Case of Myxozoans
by Viraj Muthye | Science Below the Surface
Sometimes, simplicity is key to success. In our attempts to understand the evolution of animals, from small, single-celled protists to […]
The Fate of the Flush: The Effects of Pharmaceuticals on Our Seas
by Ellis Moloney | Science Below the Surface , Science of the Outdoors
Plastic pollution in our oceans, lakes, and rivers has gained vast media attention over recent months, and rightly so: approximately […]
The Mystery of the DeYoung Diamond
by Dana Simmons | Science Below the Surface
A mystery red gemstone is in front of you on a table. Is it a ruby? Is it a garnet? […]
Better Together: Symbiotic Relationships in the Sea
by Emily Dodd | Science Below the Surface
This story begins with a giant worm that lives in one of the most inhospitable places in the planet. A […]